{"id":3253,"date":"2024-09-19T11:13:26","date_gmt":"2024-09-19T17:13:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aguilasalporvenir.com\/?p=3253"},"modified":"2024-09-19T11:13:26","modified_gmt":"2024-09-19T17:13:26","slug":"dia-mundial-de-sensibilizacion-sobre-la-diseccion-aortica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aguilasalporvenir.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/19\/dia-mundial-de-sensibilizacion-sobre-la-diseccion-aortica\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00eda Mundial de Sensibilizaci\u00f3n sobre la Disecci\u00f3n A\u00f3rtica"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Cada 19 de septiembre se celebra el\u00a0<strong>D\u00eda Mundial de Sensibilizaci\u00f3n Sobre la Disecci\u00f3n A\u00f3rtica<\/strong>, una enfermedad rara caracterizada por la rotura de la capa interna de la aorta y que amenaza la rotura de su capa exterior.<\/p>\n<p>Con esta fecha se pretende sensibilizar y concienciar a la poblaci\u00f3n mundial acerca de las caracter\u00edsticas de esta patolog\u00eda, su diagn\u00f3stico y tratamiento.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00bfQu\u00e9 es la Disecci\u00f3n A\u00f3rtica?<\/h2>\n<p>La<strong>\u00a0Disecci\u00f3n A\u00f3rtica (DA)<\/strong>\u00a0es una enfermedad rara grave de origen gen\u00e9tico en la que se rompe la capa interna de la aorta, ocasionando que la sangre fluya entre las capas interna y externa de la aorta, lo cual puede generar la rotura de la capa exterior.<\/p>\n<p><strong>La aorta\u00a0<\/strong>es el vaso sangu\u00edneo m\u00e1s importante del cuerpo humano. Se origina en el coraz\u00f3n y atraviesa las cavidades del t\u00f3rax y el abdomen. Durante su recorrido emite ramas arteriales ricas en sangre oxigenada hacia los brazos, el cerebro y algunos \u00f3rganos vitales como los ri\u00f1ones, intestinos y miembros inferiores.<\/p>\n<p>Se estima la incidencia anual de esta patolog\u00eda en 6 casos por cada 100.000 habitantes, a nivel mundial.<\/p>\n<p>Algunas de las\u00a0<strong>causas o factores desencadenantes<\/strong>\u00a0que inciden en esta enfermedad son las siguientes. El diagn\u00f3stico debe ser efectuado por parte de un m\u00e9dico especialista:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Personas hipertensas y fumadoras, con un promedio de edad de 60 a\u00f1os.<\/li>\n<li>Pacientes entre 39 y 40 a\u00f1os que padecen de algunas enfermedades gen\u00e9ticas, como S\u00edndrome de Marfan, Ehlers-Danlos y Turner.<\/li>\n<li>Cambio estructural en el coraz\u00f3n denominado v\u00e1lvula a\u00f3rtica bic\u00faspide.<\/li>\n<li>Consumo de drogas, especialmente coca\u00edna.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Los principales\u00a0<strong>s\u00edntomas\u00a0<\/strong>de la disecci\u00f3n a\u00f3rtica son los siguientes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Fuerte dolor en el pecho, con sensaci\u00f3n de desgarramiento interno.<\/li>\n<li>Infarto agudo de miocardio.<\/li>\n<li>Dolores musculares.<\/li>\n<li>Crisis disp\u00e9pticas (gastritis).<\/li>\n<li>Dolor en el cuello, espalda o en el abdomen.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>En lo concerniente al<strong>\u00a0tratamiento<\/strong>\u00a0de esta patolog\u00eda se destacan estabilizar la tensi\u00f3n arterial del paciente, terapias intravenosas o cirug\u00edas reconstructivas y terapias endovasculares completas.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3256 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/aguilasalporvenir.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/DIA-MUNDIAL-DE-LA-SENSIBILIZACION-AORTICA-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"472\" height=\"276\" \/><\/p>\n<figure><\/figure>\n<h2>\u00bfC\u00f3mo se celebra este d\u00eda internacional?<\/h2>\n<p>En la celebraci\u00f3n del\u00a0<strong>D\u00eda Mundial de Sensibilizaci\u00f3n Sobre la Disecci\u00f3n A\u00f3rtica<\/strong>\u00a0se llevan a cabo jornadas cient\u00edficas, seminarios y conferencias, para dar a conocer esta patolog\u00eda, su diagn\u00f3stico y los avances en el tratamiento.<\/p>\n<p>Participan especialistas en diversas disciplinas; cardi\u00f3logos, cirujanos cardiovasculares, radi\u00f3logos, intensivistas y cirujanos vasculares.<\/p>\n<p>Asimismo, se dictan charlas educativas e informativas dirigidas al p\u00fablico en general, pacientes y familiares sobrevivientes de enfermedades a\u00f3rticas.<\/p>\n<p>Comparte informaci\u00f3n \u00fatil e interesante sobre el\u00a0<strong>D\u00eda Mundial de Sensibilizaci\u00f3n Sobre la Disecci\u00f3n A\u00f3rtica<\/strong>\u00a0en las redes sociales. Utiliza los hashtags\u00a0<em><strong>#AorticDissectionAwarenessDay #AorticDiseaseAwarenessDay<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>FUENTE:<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.diainternacionalde.com\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cada 19 de septiembre se celebra el\u00a0D\u00eda Mundial de Sensibilizaci\u00f3n Sobre la Disecci\u00f3n A\u00f3rtica, una enfermedad rara caracterizada por la 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href=\"https:\/\/aguilasalporvenir.com\/index.php\/category\/prensa\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Prensa<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Cada 19 de septiembre se celebra el\u00a0D\u00eda Mundial de Sensibilizaci\u00f3n Sobre la Disecci\u00f3n A\u00f3rtica, una enfermedad rara caracterizada por la 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